"cruste" meaning in Middle English

See cruste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkrust(ə)/ Forms: crustes [plural], croste [alternative], crouste [alternative], curst [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, from Latin crusta. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:bor|xno:cruste}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*krustos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*krustós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "freeze", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*krews-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "crusta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "cruste", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "cruste", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="cruste">, {{bor+|enm|xno|cruste}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, {{der|enm|la|crusta}} Latin crusta Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} cruste, {{enm-noun}} cruste (plural crustes)
  1. crust
    Sense id: en-cruste-enm-noun-EBkC6xHC Categories (other): Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 55 42 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 42 1 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "crust"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "crewst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "crwest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "crwst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "cruste",
      "cruste#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "crusta",
      "crusta#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "xno:cruste"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*krustos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*krustós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"freeze\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*krews-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"crusta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"cruste\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cruste\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"cruste\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "cruste"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, from Latin crusta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crustes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curst",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruste (plural crustes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 42 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 42 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruste-enm-noun-EBkC6xHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrust(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "crust"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "crewst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "crwest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "crwst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "cruste",
      "cruste#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "crusta",
      "crusta#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "xno:cruste"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*krustos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*krustós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"freeze\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*krews-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"crusta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"cruste\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cruste\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"cruste\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "cruste"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, from Latin crusta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crustes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curst",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruste (plural crustes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with etymon",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krews- (freeze)",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrust(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cruste meaning in Middle English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.